Refrigerator Leaks Water and Slows Down Cooling: Common Causes and Solutions

A refrigerator is one of the most essential appliances in any household. When it starts leaking water or cooling less effectively, it can quickly become a source of frustration. These issues are more common than many people think, and they are often linked to a few specific problems that can be identified and solved without major expense.

1. Clogged Defrost Drain

One of the most frequent reasons for water leakage is a clogged defrost drain. Over time, food particles or ice buildup can block the drain hole, causing water to collect at the bottom of the refrigerator instead of flowing into the drain pan.

Solution:

  • Unplug the refrigerator.
  • Locate the drain hole (usually at the back inside the fridge or freezer).
  • Flush it with warm water or gently clear it with a pipe cleaner.

2. Damaged or Misaligned Drain Pan

The drain pan collects condensation water. If it is cracked, broken, or not properly positioned, water can leak onto the floor.

Solution:

  • Inspect the drain pan under the fridge.
  • Replace it if cracked, or reposition it if loose.

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